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HSE/Local Authority
Who Enforces Health and Safety Law?

Enforcement of the Health & Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 and related legislation is shared between the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) and the Local Authority (Council).

Health and Safety Executive

Image of a Hard HatAs a general guide, HSE is normally the enforcing authority for work activities and premises including:

  • factories and other manufacturing, including motor vehicle repair
  • chemical plants and refineries
  • construction
  • railways, tram and underground systems
  • mines, quarries and landfill sites
  • farms, agriculture and forestry
  • hospitals, including nursing homes
  • local government, including their offices and facilities run by them
  • schools, colleges and universities
  • domestic gas installation, maintenance or repair
  • utilities, including power generation, water and waste
  • fairgrounds (travelling or fixed)
  • airports (except terminal buildings, car parks and office buildings)
  • police authorities and forces, fire authorities
  • Crown bodies including MoD Docks
  • nuclear installations
  • offshore gas and oil installations and associated activities including pipe-laying barges, and diving support vessels
  • onshore major hazards including pipelines, gas transmission and distribution
  • transport of dangerous substances by road and rail
  • manufacture, transport, handling and security of explosives

|Visit the HSE website

Local Authority (in Elmbridge this is Environmental Health & Licensing)

District, borough or city councils and unitary authorities are normally the enforcing authority for certain non-domestic premises including:

  • shops and retailing including market stalls, coin-operated launderettes and mobile vendors
  • most offices
  • some wholesale and retail warehouses
  • hotels and other residential catering accommodation including guest houses, residential care homes, hostels, caravan and camping sites
  • catering including restaurants, pubs, cafés and wine bars
  • leisure and entertainment including night clubs, social clubs, circuses, sports facilities, health clubs, gyms, riding schools, racecourses, pleasure boat hire, motor racing circuits, museums, theatres and art galleries
  • places of worship and undertakers
  • animal care including zoos, livery stables, kennels and catteries
  • beauty and non-medical therapeutic services including massage, saunas, solariums, tattooing, skin and body piercing and hairdressing.

If you are not sure who can help you contact InfoLine on 08701545500 or |Environmental Health & Licensing

See also


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