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Making a Representation against a Licence Application

What grounds can be used for a Representation?

Image of bottlesThe Licensing Act 2003 is based around |four principles:

  • the prevention of crime and disorder
  • public safety
  • the prevention of public nuisance
  • the protection of children from harm.

Representations must relate to the above and other issues (e.g. felling of trees subsequent to the grant of a licence), would not be relevant. Representations must be made in writing and may be amplified at the subsequent hearing. E-mailed or faxed representations cannot generally be accepted.

How to make a Representation?

Who can make a Representation against a Licence Application?

Legislation defines those who can generally lodge objections as:

The Licensing Authority has no power itself to make a representation against any licence or variation application or to call in a contentious application so it can be considered by a licensing sub-committee. It cannot itself initiate a review of a Premises Licence. Other parts of the Council, such as the Planning Division or the Environmental Health Division (acting in their Pollution Control role) may be able to make representations or request a premises review and they would then be treated as any other representor.

If a licence application has not been objected to, the Council must grant the application and cannot attach any conditions of its own to the licence.

Generally, representations against an application must be made within 28 days (commencing the day after the day on which it was given to the Licensing Authority). This period is reduced to 7 days in the case of a review following a closure order.

How do I know if a Licence Application has been made?

All licence applications are entered into a public register, held at the Civic Centre, and must be advertised at the premises and in a local newspaper. |Application details are also available to view on our website and we would not normally write to neighbouring properties to advise of applications in their area.

New Premises Licences

Any |'Interested Party' or |'Responsible Authority' can make a representation against a new Premises Licence application.

New Personal Licences

Only the Police can object to the grant of a personal licence if the applicant has a criminal conviction and the grant of the licence would undermine crime prevention.

What happens to my Representation?

The law requires that if a Representation is considered by the Council to be frivolous or vexatious (see |guidance notes), then it will be denied and there is no appeal against such a decision. Representations can also be rejected on the grounds that they are not relevant to the |four licensing objectives (listed above).

A valid representation is required to go before a Sub-Committee of three Councillors who hear the matter and the representations. Licensing Officers usually give a background report on the premises but will not make recommendations.

Please note that Licensing Officers are not able to work on behalf of representors to help them to prepare their representations or speak on their behalf.

The Licensing Sub-Committee may:

  • grant a licence with or without additional conditions
  • exclude from the licence a licensable activity
  • revoke or suspend for up to 3 months an existing licence
  • or reject the application or review request.

There is no power to grant a licence for a limited trial period.

The applicant and anyone who lodged a representation may appeal, against the decision of the Council, to the Magistrates Court.

Other Courses of Action

The Licensing System is not the only way of regulating licensed premises and other legislation may apply. The Act should not duplicate other legislation and legislation to control |noise problems, |health and safety at work or |fire safety may be more appropriate to deal with a particular problem.

Further information:


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